Showing posts with label biography. Show all posts
Showing posts with label biography. Show all posts

February 27, 2007

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Ameican poet

Born February 27, 1807, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow wrote many favorites we still read now.

"Listen my children and you shall hear/ Of the midnight ride of Paul Revere..." If you want to know what happens, read the entire poem of
Paul Revere's Ride. Also visit The Paul Revere House to find out the true story. Compare facts and the fiction that often arrives from artistic license.

Haunted Houses

All houses wherein men have lived and died
Are haunted houses. Through the open doors
The harmless phantoms on their errands glide,
With feet that make no sound upon the floors.

We meet them at the door-way, on the stair,
Along the passages they come and go,
Impalpable impressions on the air,
A sense of something moving to and fro.

There are more guests at table, than the hosts
Invited; the illuminated hall
Is thronged with quiet, inoffensive ghosts,
As silent as the pictures on the wall.

The stranger at my fireside cannot see
The forms I see, nor hear the sounds I hear;
He but perceives what is; while unto me
All that has been is visible and clear.

We have no title-deeds to house or lands;
Owners and occupants of earlier dates
From graves forgotten stretch their dusty hands,
And hold in mortmain still their old estates.

The spirit-world around this world of sense
Floats like an atmosphere, and everywhere
Wafts through these earthly mists and vapors dense
A vital breath of more ethereal air.

Our little lives are kept in equipoise
By opposite attractions and desires;
The struggle of the instinct that enjoys,
And the more noble instinct that aspires.

These perturbations, this perpetual jar
Of earthly wants and aspirations high,
Come from the influence of an unseen star,
An undiscovered planet in our sky.

And as the moon from some dark gate of cloud
Throws o'er the sea a floating bridge of light,
Across whose trembling planks our fancies crowd
Into the realm of mystery and night,--

So from the world of spirits there descends
A bridge of light, connecting it with this,
O'er whose unsteady floor, that sways and bends,
Wander our thoughts above the dark abyss.


Snow-flakes

Out of the bosom of the Air,
Out of the cloud-folds of her garments shaken,
Over the woodlands brown and bare,
Over the harvest-fields forsaken,
Silent, and soft, and slow
Descends the snow.

Even as our cloudy fancies take
Suddenly shape in some divine expression,
Even as the troubled heart doth make
In the white countenance confession,
The troubled sky reveals
The grief it feels.

This is the poem of the air,
Slowly in silent syllables recorded
This is the secret of despair,
Long in its cloudy bosom hoarded,
Now whispered and revealed
To wood and field.

February 26, 2007

French poet and novelist Victor Hugo

You may already know Victor Hugo's masterpieces through movies and Broadway. Born February 26, 1802, he is the author of The Hunchback of Notre Dame and Les Miserables.




Follow the links compiled on The Victor Hugo Website for more information about Victor Hugo's life and work. Search for elusive facts and consider the poet's following words:

What matter it though life uncertain be
To all? What though its goal
Be never reached? What though it fall and flee -
Have we not each a soul?
Be like the bird that on a bough too frail
To bear him gayly swings;
He carols though the slender branches fail -
He know that he has wings!


The Grave and the Rose

The Grave said to the Rose,
'What of the dews of dawn,
Love's flower, what end is theirs?'
'And what of spirits flown,
The souls whereon doth close
The tomb's mouth unawares?'
The Rose said to the Grave.
The Rose said, 'In the shade
From the dawn's tears is made
A perfume faint and strange,
Amber and honey sweet.'
'And all the spirits fleet
Do suffer a sky-change,
More strangely than the dew,
To God's own angels new,'
The Grave said to the Rose.

February 4, 2007

Langston Hughes

Dream Deferred by Langston Hughes

What happens to a dream deferred?
Does it dry up

Like a raisin in the sun?
Or fester like a sore--
And then run?
Does it stink like rotten meat?
Or crust and sugar over--
like a syrupy sweet?
Maybe it just sags
like a heavy load.
Or does it explode?

You may read this Langston Hughes's poem in High School. You may have already. Did you know that the title to Lorraine Hansberry's drama, A Raisin in the Sun, came directly from this very poem, Dream Deferred? The library has the text, film, and even an unpublished original screenplay for A Raisin in the Sun. Check these out early and get ahead on your assignments. Read The Big Sea: An Autobiography by Langston Hughes about the his younger years living in Paris and Harlem in the 1920s. Or check out more Langston Hughes poetry (for all ages) for yourself...even if there is no assignment.




Dream Variations by Langston Hughes

To fling my arms wide
In some place of the sun,
To whirl and to dance
Till the white day is done.
Then rest at cool evening
Beneath a tall tree
While night comes on gently,
Dark like me, -
That is my dream!

To fling my arms wide
In the face of the sun,
Dance! whirl! whirl!
Till the quick day is done.
Rest at pale evening. . . .
A tall, slim tree. . . .
Night coming tenderly
Black like me.








This book's title, Black Like Me, was taken directly from the above poem, Dream Variations, by Langston Hughes. Read Langston Hughes, Maya Angelou, and other world famous black writers for first hand views of being a minority in this country. Then read one unusual story of a white reporter who dyed his skin darker to try and understand what it feels like to be black in America's deep south during the Civil Rights Movement and times of extreme racism. The Cliff's Notes are available as an e-book through the FCPL catalog. Ask a librarian how to access the e-books from home. Also, consider reading Robert Bonazzi's book, Man in the Mirror, for more insight about John Howard Griffin's life before writing Black Like Me. Is this where Michael Jackson got the name for his song, Man in the Mirror in 1988? Research and find other ways that Langston Hughes has influenced modern literature and society. Can we, in modern times, understand what life was like back then? How can we continue to honor strength, perseverance, and creativity as we remember Langston Hughes?

As you are seeking answers, if the exact book you want is not in the FCPL collection today, ask about Inter-Library Loan (ILL) at the Reference Desk. We will try to find the book and get it to you right away, even if it means the book has to cross state lines to reach you.

Links:


I Hear America Singing featuring Langston Hughes -
http://www.pbs.org/wnet/ihas/poet/hughes.html


America's Story featuring Langston Hughes -
http://www.americaslibrary.gov/cgi-bin/page.cgi/aa/writers/hughes


My Hero featuring Langston Hughes -
http://www.myhero.com/myhero/hero.asp?hero=langstonHughes

Biography Website Celebrates Black History -
http://www.biography.com/blackhistory/

Red Hot Jazz and Langston Hughes -
http://www.redhotjazz.com/hughes.html

February 1, 2007

Black History Month

Black History Month

Sample searches in the catalog:

Title searches:
African American Inventors
Black Pioneers of Science and Invention
Outward Dreams: Black Inventors and Their Inventions
African American Firsts in Science & Technology (Reference books always available)
Inventing Modern America [electronic resource]: From the Microwave to the Mouse
Autobiography of a People: Three Centuries of African American History Told by Those Who Lived It
The Black 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential African-Americans, Past and Present
The African-American Century: How Black Americans Have Shaped Our Country

The Autobiography of Malcolm X

People subject searches:
George Washington Carver (http://www.invent.org/hall_of_fame/30.html)
Elijah McCoy "The Real McCoy" (
http://www.blackinventor.com/pages/elijahmccoy.html)
Nat Turner (
http://library.thinkquest.org/J0112391/nat_turner.htm)
Harriet Tubman (
http://www.harriettubman.com/)
Sojourner Truth (
http://www.sojournertruth.org/)
Rosa Parks (
http://www.rosaparks.org/index.html)
Booker T. Washington (
http://www.gale.com/free_resources/bhm/bio/washington_b.htm) and in Virgina (http://www.nps.gov/bowa/)
Alvin Ailey (
http://www.alvinailey.org/)
Ferdinand "Jelly Roll" Morton (
http://www.jazzitude.com/morton.htm)
Marian Anderson (
http://www.mariananderson.org/)
Maya Angelou (
http://www.mayaangelou.com/)
Zora Neale Hurston (
http://www.zoranealehurston.ucf.edu/)
Michael Jordan (http://www.virtualfans.com/
)

Alice Walker (http://www.pbs.org/now/arts/walker.html)
Tiger Woods (
http://www.tigerwoods.com)
Barack Obama (
http://www.barackobama.com/)
Savion Glover (http://www.js-interactive.com/savion/)
African American Artists (
http://www.artcyclopedia.com/nationalities/African-American.html) and (http://www.liu.edu/CWIS/CWP/library/aavaahp.htm)
...countless numbers more contributed to the history of this nation.

Topic subject searches:
African American
African American Business

African Americans History
African Americans in Literature
African Americans Medical Care
African Americans Study and Teaching
African Americans World War 1914 1918
Africa
Caribbean
Ghana

Links:
History.com
Blackquest.com
Black History Month in the United Kingdom

January 29, 2007

Celebrate Lewis Carroll's Birthday!

Lewis Carroll was born Charles Dodgson on January 27, 1832 in England. He made his living as an English Mathematician, but wrote comic verse on the side. In 1856, Dodgson submitted a list of pseudonyms to an editor and "Lewis Carroll" was chosen. Under this name he wrote many stories, poetry, and novels, including Alice in Wonderland. It was originally titled Alice's Adventures Underground. Research his background through the Fauquier County Public Library databases and books to find out more. FCPL owns several different publications of this work, as well as it's sequel, Through the Looking-Glass and What Alice Found There.
.
If you are an artist or aspiring editor, check out these variations of covers, illustrations, and text.
.

Poem:

The poem The Jabberwocky is taught in most school districts across the country. Read it below and try out your acting skills with this activity:

Divide into three groups + one narrator:
#1 group will act out the proud father
#2 group will act out the brave son
#3 group will be a wild beast, the Jabberwock
+ narrator who will read the poem dramatically

Substitute the narrator with the CD track from Poetry Speaks to Children (J 811.008 POE). This version includes melodramatic music in the background to set the scene. Consider costumes. How few changes can you make to your appearance to suggest each character? A bold stance, a growling sound, a sword... Try large groups for a ridiculous effect and fun. Or check out more humorous poetry to transform into plays by Ogden Nash, Edward Lear, or Shel Silverstein.

Jabberwocky by Lewis Carroll
(from Through the Looking-Glass and What Alice Found There, 1872)

`Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.

"Beware the Jabberwock, my son!
The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!
Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun
The frumious Bandersnatch!"

He took his vorpal sword in hand:
Long time the manxome foe he sought --
So rested he by the Tumtum tree,
And stood awhile in thought.

And, as in uffish thought he stood,
The Jabberwock, with eyes of flame,
Came whiffling through the tulgey wood,
And burbled as it came!

One, two! One, two! And through and through
The vorpal blade went snicker-snack!
He left it dead, and with its head
He went galumphing back.

"And, has thou slain the Jabberwock?
Come to my arms, my beamish boy!
O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!"
He chortled in his joy.

`Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
Did gyre and gimble in the wabe;
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.

Related Links:

The Lewis Carroll Society of North America (http://www.lewiscarroll.org/)

Looking for Lewis Carroll (http://www.lookingforlewiscarroll.com/)

Britain Express (http://www.britainexpress.com/History/bio/carroll.htm)

Wikipedia's encyclopedia article on Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderland)

January 25, 2007

Scottish Heritage and Of Mice and Men?

Today is the birthday of Scotland's famous bard
Robert Burns

My Heart's in the Highlands by Robert Burns

My heart's in the Highlands, my heart is not here;
My heart's in the Highlands a-chasing the deer;
Chasing the wild deer, and following the roe,
My heart's in the Highlands wherever I go.

Farewell to the Highlands, farewell to the North,
The birthplace of valour, the country of worth;
Wherever I wander, wherever I rove,
The hills of the Highlands forever I love.

Farewell to the mountains high covered with snow;
Farewell to the straths and green valleys below;
Farewell to the forests and wild-hanging woods;
Farewell to the torrents and loud-pouring floods.

My heart's in the Highlands, my heart is not here;
My heart's in the Highlands a-chasing the deer;
Chasing the wild deer, and following the roe,
My heart's in the Highlands wherever I go!

My Love is Like a Red, Red, Rose by Robert Burns

O, my luve's like a red, red rose
That's newly sprung in June
O, my luve's like the melodie
That's sweetly play'd in tune

As fair art thou, my bonie lass
So deep in luve am I
And I will luve thee still, my Dear
Till a' the seas gang dry

Till a' the seas gang dry, my Dear
And the rocks melt wi' the sun!
O I will luve thee still, my Dear
While the sands o' life shall run

And fare thee weel, my only Luve
And fare thee weel a while!
And I will come again, my Luve
Tho' it were ten thousand mile

Links:

Visit Ellisland Farm (http://www.ellislandfarm.co.uk/), the home of Robert Burns. Take a virtual tour of the grounds where he pondered and wrote, read a little history, poems, and follow links to more resources about the man and his country.

Robert Burns.org (http://www.robertburns.org/) Encyclopedia search capabilities, poems and writings, discussion board

Need help analyzing some of Robert Burns poems? Try this link to Robert Burns Plus (http://www.robertburns.plus.com/Analysis.htm).

Are you reading John Steinbeck's book Of Mice and Men for school? Ever wonder where the title came from? Follow this link (http://www.robertburns.plus.com/mouse.htm) to the poem written by Robert Burns about a "wee beastie" (mouse).

Books:

The Poetical Works of Robert Burns: with a Memoir (written in 1856)

Poems in Scots and English by Robert Burns

Robert Burns: An Illustrated Biography by Ian Grimble

Life of Robert Burns by J. G. Lockhart

Robert Burns and Cultural Authority [electronic resource] edited by Robert Crawford
Read about the solitary voice of love, meter within the verses, how politics relates to Robert Burns poetry, and more. Many authors contribute to the contents in this electronic book (e-book).

E-books:

Read online from any computer with an Internet connection; anywhere in the world. All you need is the 10-digit number on the back of your FREE FCPL library card. Follow the link to the FCPL home page and click on e-books in the blue side column. Follow instructions and begin browsing. If you like this service, call or visit the library to set up a FREE netLibrary account to access these resources more thoroughly.

January 16, 2007

Featuring Tyler Perry


Author, playwright, comedian, and one mad Madea. Check out Tyler Perry's website (http://www.tylerperry.com/). Read Tyler Perry's biography, find out about the new TV show (House of Payne), movies, and stage plays. Are you interested in real advice? Read the book Don't Make a Black Woman Take Off Her Earrings: Madea's Uninhibited Commentaries on Love and Life. Three copies are in the county libraries; one at each FCPL branch. The catalog summary says, "The author's alter ego, the outspoken, worldly wise grandmother Madea, shares her thoughts on life, love, and everyone around her, reflecting on marriage, child-rearing, etiquette, the Bible and the church, beauty advice, and gun care." Topics range from gospel sung prayer to prison. Nothing will slip past the watchful eye of the matriarch. Find out why all ages are following the career and creations of this man (and Madea).

January 8, 2007

Martin Luther King Jr. Day - January 15th

MLK Day - http://www.mlkday.org/ "On January 15, 2007, as we celebrate the 21st anniversary of the Martin Luther King Jr. federal holiday, hundreds of thousands of Americans across the country will remember and memorialize Dr. King by participating in service projects in their communities. Together, they will honor King’s legacy of tolerance, peace, and equality by meeting community needs and making the holiday... 'A day ON, not a day OFF.'"

National Civil Rights Museum - http://www.civilrightsmuseum.org/ "The National Civil Rights Museum, located at the Lorraine Motel, the site of Dr. Martin Luther King's assassination, chronicles key episodes of the American civil rights movement and the legacy of this movement to inspire participation in civil and human rights efforts globally, through our collections, exhibitions, and educational programs. "

The King Center - http://www.thekingcenter.org/ "Established in 1968 by Coretta Scott King, The King Center is the official, living memorial dedicated to the advancement of the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., leader of America’s greatest nonviolent movement for justice, equality and peace...In these web pages, you will find invaluable resources to become informed about Dr. King and the ongoing efforts to fulfill his great dream of the Beloved Community for America and the world."

I've Seen The Promised Land: The Life of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. by Walter Dean Myers

Freedom Walkers: The Story of the Montgomery Bus Boycott by Russell Freedman

Library